Attacks targeting mobile devices surged by 40%, exploiting vulnerabilities in mobile operating systems and applications. SMS phishing (smishing) and malicious apps pose significant risks to mobile users. Cybercriminals are also adopting new tactics such as QR code phishing (quishing), AI-powered attacks, and multi-channel phishing to enhance their effectiveness.

These trends highlight the evolving nature of phishing threats and underscore the importance of staying vigilant and implementing robust cybersecurity measures to protect against such attacks.

A2 Hosting Customer Alert: We are aware of a recent rise in phishing emails sent to A2 Hosting customers. Phishing emails are sent from criminals in an attempt to fool you by making them appear to be from A2 Hosting or a trusted source associated with your account.

These emails often claim your hosting account is suspended or that your website is schedule to be deleted unless you take immediate action. Scammers include fraudulent links to fake sites and entice you to enter your credit card number or other sensitive data to reactivate your service.

All A2 Hosting customer should take caution when clicking links from email communications. Always visit my.A2hosting.com directly to update your credit card number and personal information.

In order to keep you safe, we answer what is phishing, explain some of the most common scams, and look at way to keep yourself safe.

What Is Phishing?

Phishing is a type of cyberattack in which scammers use deceptive tactics to trick individuals into revealing sensitive information, such as usernames, passwords, credit card details, or other personal data.

Cybercriminals typically use the following methods to gain access to your information:

1. Deceptive Emails or Messages: Attackers typically send emails, text messages, or direct messages that appear to come from a trusted source, such as a bank, a well-known company, or even a colleague.
2. Fake Websites: These messages often contain links to fraudulent websites that mimic legitimate ones. The goal is to make the victim believe they are interacting with a trusted entity.
3. Urgency and Fear Tactics: Phishing messages often create a sense of urgency or fear, such as claiming there’s an issue with your account or that you’ve won a prize that must be claimed immediately.
4. Data Theft: Victims who fall for the ruse might enter their sensitive information into the fake site or unknowingly download malicious software (malware).

How to Recognize Phishing

Although phishing emails are increasingly convincing, there are still ways to recognize scams. Here are some of the most common ways to recognize a phishing attempt:

1. Spelling or Grammatical Errors: Poor spelling or grammar is often a giveaway that the message is not from a professional organization. Example: “We notice some problme in your account, please log in.”
2. Unexpected Requests for Sensitive Information: Legitimate organizations rarely request personal data, such as passwords or bank details, via email or text. Example: “Please update your Social Security Number to avoid account closure.”
3. URLs That Don’t Match the Organization: Hover over links to see their true destination. Malicious URLs often mimic real ones but include slight variations (e.g., “A2h0sting.com” instead of “A2hosting.com“).
4. Messages from Unknown or Suspicious Senders: Emails or messages from unrecognized addresses should raise suspicion. Example: An email from “support@random-company.ru” claiming to be your bank.
5. Unexpected Attachments or Links: Files and links can contain malware or redirect you to phishing sites. Example: A zip file labeled “Invoice_12345” from an unknown sender.

Understanding the Psychology Behind Phishing

Phishing attacks are a form of social engineering that prey on human vulnerabilities rather than solely relying on technical flaws. By manipulating psychological tendencies such as trust, urgency, curiosity, or fear, attackers craft messages or scenarios designed to bypass critical thinking and provoke immediate responses. These tactics exploit cognitive biases—systematic patterns in how people make decisions—and emotional triggers, making phishing one of the most effective and widespread cybersecurity threats.

Understanding these psychological principles is crucial in building resilience against phishing. When individuals recognize how their natural instincts can be exploited, they can pause, analyze, and respond more thoughtfully to suspicious requests. This knowledge empowers users to identify red flags, question authenticity, and make informed decisions, ultimately reducing the risk of falling victim to such attacks. By dissecting the psychology behind phishing, organizations and individuals can shift from being vulnerable targets to informed defenders, fostering a culture of cybersecurity awareness.

Key Psychological Principles Used in Phishing

1. Urgency and Fear:
   • How it works: Scammers create a sense of urgency or fear to push victims into making hasty decisions.
   • Examples:
     • “Your account will be suspended unless you verify your information now.”
     • “Unusual login detected! Confirm your password immediately to secure your account.”
   • Why it works: Fear and urgency bypass rational thought and critical analysis, leading to impulsive actions.
2. Authority and Trust:
   • How it works: Phishers impersonate trusted entities like banks, government agencies, or company executives.
   • Examples:
     • “This is your bank. Please verify your account details.”
     • “The CEO has requested this document urgently.”
   • Why it works: People are more likely to comply with requests from figures of authority or organizations they trust.
3. Social Proof:
   • How it works: Attackers create scenarios where victims believe others are complying or that the action is common practice.
   • Examples:
     • Fake testimonials or reviews: “Thousands of users have already claimed their rewards.”
     • Impersonating a colleague: “Everyone on the team has already completed this survey.”
   • Why it works: People tend to follow the behavior of others, especially in uncertain situations.
4. Scarcity:
   • How it works: Phishing messages highlight limited-time offers or opportunities to create a fear of missing out (FOMO).
   • Examples:
     • “Act now! This deal expires in 2 hours.”
     • “Only a few spots left for this exclusive webinar.”
   • Why it works: Scarcity triggers a sense of urgency, making people act quickly without thorough consideration.
5. Greed and Curiosity:
   • How it works: Scammers lure victims with offers of rewards, prizes, or intriguing content.
   • Examples:
     • “You’ve won a $1,000 gift card! Click here to claim.”
     • “Check out these shocking photos of you!”
   • Why it works: People are naturally curious or motivated by financial gain, making them more likely to engage with the bait.
6. Cognitive Overload:
   • How it works: Attackers use complex or lengthy messages to confuse victims and distract them from noticing red flags.
   • Examples:
     • An email with excessive technical jargon or a long list of instructions.
   • Why it works: When overwhelmed with information, people may default to following instructions without critical analysis.
7. Reciprocity:
   • How it works: Phishers offer something of value (real or fake) to encourage victims to reciprocate.
   • Examples:
     • “Download this free e-book by providing your email.”
     • “Here’s a special discount code just for you. Verify your email to activate.”
   • Why it works: People feel compelled to return favors, even if they are unsolicited.
8. Familiarity and Likeness:
   • How it works: Scammers impersonate people or entities the victim knows and trusts, such as colleagues, friends, or popular brands.
   • Examples:
     • Emails that mimic a friend’s tone and writing style.
     • Logos and branding that closely resemble legitimate companies.
   • Why it works: Familiarity lowers suspicion and makes people more likely to engage.

How to Prevent Phishing Attacks

Preventing phishing attacks requires a combination of awareness, vigilance, and technical safeguards. Here are effective strategies to protect yourself and your organization:

1. Be Cautious with Emails and Links

• Avoid Clicking Suspicious Links: Hover over links to verify their destination before clicking.
• Don’t Download Attachments: Open attachments only from trusted senders.
• Verify the Sender: Double-check email addresses for legitimacy, especially if the email claims urgency or requests sensitive information.

2. Strengthen Your Login Security

• Use Two-Factor Authentication (2FA): Add an extra layer of security to your accounts.
• Create Strong, Unique Passwords: Avoid using the same password across multiple accounts and update passwords regularly.
• Use Password Managers: They generate and store complex passwords securely.

3. Recognize Red Flags

• Grammar and Spelling Errors: Many phishing emails contain typos or poor language.
• Urgency or Fear Tactics: Be wary of messages pressuring you to act immediately.
• Requests for Sensitive Information: Legitimate organizations rarely ask for passwords, PINs, or other sensitive data via email or text.

4. Educate Yourself and Others

• Phishing Awareness Training: Attend or provide regular training sessions to learn how to recognize phishing attempts.
• Simulated Phishing Tests: Test employees or team members with fake phishing emails to improve awareness.

5. Use Security Tools

• Anti-Phishing Software: Enable browser and email security filters that flag phishing sites and emails.
• Firewalls and Antivirus Software: These tools help block malicious content before it reaches your device.
• Spam Filters: Configure your email to filter out spam and phishing attempts.

6. Secure Your Devices and Accounts

• Keep Software Updated: Install updates for operating systems, browsers, and software to patch vulnerabilities.
• Secure Mobile Devices: Avoid clicking on links or downloading apps from unknown sources.
• Encrypt Sensitive Data: Use encryption to protect sensitive data from being intercepted.

7. Verify Suspicious Requests

• Contact the Organization Directly: Use official contact information to confirm requests for information.
• Check URLs: Ensure websites are legitimate by verifying their URL, particularly looking for “https://” and the correct domain name.

8. Report Phishing Attempts

• To Your Organization: Alert your IT department or security team about phishing attempts.
• To Authorities: Report phishing to your country’s cybercrime unit or related organizations (e.g., phishing.gov in the UK, or the FTC in the US).

9. Back-Up Your Data

Regularly back up critical data to protect against potential attacks, such as phishing attempts leading to ransomware.

4 Tips To Protect Yourself From Phishing

By understanding these techniques, recognizing warning signs, and implementing proactive measures, you can significantly reduce your risk of falling victim to phishing attacks.

• Verify the Sender’s Email Address or Phone Number: Look for inconsistencies in email domains or caller IDs. Example: Emails from PayPal should come from “@paypal.com,” not “@pay-pall.com.”
• Avoid Clicking Links or Downloading Attachments from Unknown Sources: Manually navigate to websites instead of clicking links in messages. Example: Instead of clicking a “Reset Password” link, visit the website directly by typing its URL.
• Use Two-Factor Authentication (2FA): Adds a second layer of security, such as a text message code or app-based approval. Even if your password is stolen, 2FA can prevent unauthorized access.
• Keep Your Software and Security Tools Updated: Regular updates patch vulnerabilities that attackers might exploit. Example: Ensure your antivirus software and browser are up to date.

Phishing Scam Protection: How To Tell If An Email From A2 Hosting Is Legitimate

• Any email requesting that you take action on an account or update user information will be accompanied by a request that you submit a ticket to my.a2hosting.com or call us if you have any questions.
• Anytime you receive an email requesting that you log into your account, do not click any login links included in the email. Instead go directly to A2 Hosting and log into your my.a2hosting.com account from there. This tip can be used to protect yourself from phishing scams for all organizations, not just A2 Hosting.
• Never submit confidential information in a form embedded within an email message.
• Hold your mouse cursor over the link, but do not click! The page that will open if you click on the link should appear on the mouse hover. Many times the actual link you will see by hovering over it will not match the one listed in the phishing email.
• A2 Hosting will never ask you to provide your password, credit card number, or other personal information directly through email.
• If we ever do request information or action from you, we will do so within our support ticket system. The most secure way to reply to us is to go directly to my.a2hosting.com, log in, and submit your reply directly on our website.

How Can I Keep My Login Information Secure?

You can double check that you are logging into the correct My A2 Hosting account by ensuring you see the green extended validation icon in your browser bar when visiting My A2 Hosting. You can click on this green bar to see the connection details that A2 Hosting’s credentials have been verified. If the credentials aren’t verified do not submit your login credentials on the page.

What Can I Do If I’m Still Unsure Of An Email?

Contact us! A2 Hosting’s staff is available day or night to answer your questions, and this certainly includes account security questions as well as phishing scam protection. By following the tips listed above, you can keep your account safe. However if you are still unsure about the legitimacy of an email that you have received, please feel free to contact our support team for verification.

Get premium, high-performance web hosting at competitive prices with A2 Hosting. From basic Web Hosting to Managed WordPress Hosting and Dedicated Server Hosting, compare our web hosting plans today. Plus, every plan includes our 99.9% uptime commitment, no-risk money-back guarantee, and 24/7/365 in-house customer support.

The post What Is Phishing? Tips To Protect Yourself From Phishing Scams appeared first on The A2 Posting.

SSH provides a secure, efficient, and flexible way to interact with remote systems. Most web hosting plans offer secure shell access, among other ways, to interact with your web server. By understanding its features and best practices, you can harness shell access to enhance productivity and ensure the security of your operations.

At its core, SSH is a method of connecting to your server and interacting with it using direct commands instead of a graphical interface. This way, you can save a lot of time when it comes to executing simple tasks such as editing files and modifying permissions.

Let’s explore secure shell, explain what it is, look at how it works, and outline the benefits of using shell access. We’ll then teach you how to access your A2 Hosting server using a secure shell client in three short steps.

What Is Secure Shell (SSH)?

Secure Shell (SSH) is a cryptographic network protocol designed to securely access and manage devices over an unsecured network. SSH ensures that all communication between your computer and a remote server is encrypted, protecting sensitive information like login credentials and commands.

It is commonly used for:

• Remote server management
• Secure file transfers
• Automating tasks through scripting
• Tunneling other protocols securely

Key Features of SSH

Secure shell offers a range of features designed to protect data, enhance usability, and streamline tasks. Below are the key capabilities of SSH that make it indispensable for developers, system administrators, and hosting professionals.

1. Encryption: SSH uses robust encryption algorithms to secure data transmitted between the client and the server. This ensures that sensitive information, like passwords or commands, is protected from interception or tampering.
2. Authentication: SSH supports multiple authentication methods, including:
   • Password Authentication: Simplest method but less secure as it relies on user-generated passwords.
   • Key-Based Authentication: Uses a public and private key pair for enhanced security.
   • Two-Factor Authentication (2FA): Combines traditional methods with an additional layer of verification for maximum protection.
3. Secure File Transfers: Tools like SCP (Secure Copy Protocol) and SFTP (Secure File Transfer Protocol) leverage SSH to transfer files securely between local and remote systems, ensuring the integrity and confidentiality of the data.
4. Port Forwarding: It allows users to forward network traffic securely through encrypted tunnels. This feature can protect data transmitted over insecure networks and enable access to remote resources.
5. Remote Command Execution: SSH enables users to execute commands on remote servers directly from their local machines. This functionality is vital for server administration, debugging, and managing applications.
6. Session Resumption: SSH sessions can resume automatically after a network interruption, ensuring uninterrupted work.
7. Configurable Security Settings: It provides the flexibility to configure various security options, such as allowed cipher suites, maximum authentication attempts, and timeout intervals.

At first, this may sound like using File Transfer Protocol (FTP). However, the two methods are quite different, since:

• SSH uses the command line to control your server remotely. With secure shell, you can give direct commands to your server.
• SSH provides you with more options. With FTP, you’re limited to interacting with your files in basic ways. Secure shell, on the other hand, enables you to do whatever you want as long as you know the right commands.

If you’ve ever run the cmd application in Windows, then you’re familiar with the command line. Almost every Operating System (OS) enables you to interact with it directly, by typing direct instructions using the command line. Some, such as Linux, provide you with more control over what you can do than others.

Why Use SSH?

SSH (Secure Shell) has become a critical tool for modern server management and web hosting. It provides a secure and efficient way to interact with remote systems, offering unparalleled flexibility and control. Whether you’re managing files, executing commands, or troubleshooting issues, it ensures that your connection remains protected and your operations streamlined. Below are the key reasons why SSH is widely adopted:

1. Security: SSH protects data from eavesdropping, spoofing, and other cyberattacks.
2. Efficiency: CLI operations are faster and more resource-efficient than GUI tools.
3. Versatility: Manage servers, transfer files, and even debug network issues.
4. Automation: Write and execute scripts to automate server tasks.

Secure Shell (SSH) is an essential tool for anyone managing servers or working in a web hosting environment. It provides a secure, efficient, and flexible way to interact with remote systems.

Secure Shell SSH Authentication Methods

Authentication is a critical aspect of SSH, ensuring that only authorized users can access remote servers. It supports multiple authentication methods, each with its strengths and use cases. Below is an overview of the most common methods available for securing your secure shell connections:

1. Password Authentication:
   • Simplest method but less secure.
   • Requires the user to enter a password each time.
2. Key-Based Authentication:
   • Involves a public and private key pair.
   • The public key is stored on the server, and the private key remains on your local machine.
   • Use the command to generate keys:

     ssh-keygen

3. Two-Factor Authentication (2FA):
   • Combines SSH authentication with an additional verification step, like a code from an authenticator app.

What is Shell Access?

Shell access refers to the ability to interact directly with a system’s operating system through a command-line interface (CLI) or terminal. This access allows users to execute commands, manage files, configure software, and perform various administrative tasks. Shell access can be provided locally (on the physical machine) or remotely (over a network).

Common uses of shell access include:

• Server Management: Configure, maintain, and monitor servers.
• File Operations: Create, delete, move, or edit files and directories.
• Software Installation: Install and manage applications via package managers.
• System Diagnostics: Analyze logs, monitor resource usage, and troubleshoot issues.
• Automation: Execute scripts for repetitive tasks.

What Are the Benefits of Shell Access?

Having shell access is a game-changer for managing systems and servers, particularly for developers, system administrators, and advanced users. It offers unique advantages that enhance control, flexibility, efficiency, and customization, making it an invaluable tool in both local and remote environments.

• Control: Shell access provides granular control over system operations, enabling users to manage system configurations, fine-tune settings, and perform low-level tasks that may not be accessible through graphical user interfaces (GUIs). This deep level of control is essential for troubleshooting and advanced system management.
• Flexibility: With shell access, you can perform tasks that are not available or are limited in graphical interfaces. It allows for complete interaction with the system, including modifying permissions, accessing hidden files, and running system-level commands that would otherwise require additional tools.
• Efficiency: Command-line operations are inherently faster and consume fewer resources compared to GUIs. This efficiency is especially crucial when managing multiple systems or executing repetitive tasks, as the shell enables rapid input and response with minimal overhead.
• Customization: Shell access empowers users to create and run scripts tailored to specific workflows. This capability automates complex or repetitive tasks, saving time and reducing errors. Custom scripts can integrate with other tools and applications, further enhancing productivity and system functionality.

Shell access, especially when combined with tools like SSH, is a powerful capability for developers and administrators, enabling secure, efficient, and versatile system management.

What Is the Difference Between Secure Shell (SSH) and Shell Access?

Although often used interchangeably, there is a difference between SSH and Shell Access.

• SSH, Secure Shell, and SSH Shell: These terms refer specifically to the use of a secure protocol to access the shell of a remote server securely. All communication between the client and the server is encrypted, making it a preferred choice for secure remote access.
• Shell Access: Shell access is a more general term that refers to the ability to access a system’s command-line interface (CLI) or shell. Shell access can be local (direct access to the system) or remote (using tools like Telnet, RDP, or SSH). Without SSH, shell access methods may not include encryption, leaving data vulnerable during transmission.

SSH Shell vs Shell Access: Key Differences

In summary, SSH Shell is a subset of Shell Access that ensures secure, encrypted communication over potentially insecure networks. It is particularly important in web hosting and remote server management.

How to Access Your Server Using SSH (In 3 Steps)

If you’re using Linux or OS X, you can use SSH with a remote server right from your command line. However, Windows users will need to download an application or client that supports this type of connection. That’s the method we’ll be showing throughout this tutorial.

Step 1: Choose and Install an SSH Client

SSH clients enable you to connect to your server using the protocol. If you’re a Windows user, you have plenty of options to choose from. Once you connect to your server and enter the command line, however, every client works much the same.

Two popular choices are Bitvise and WinSCP. The former stands out, thanks to its vast array of configuration options and a classic Windows interface:

WinSCP, on the other hand, feels more modern. However, keep in mind that this is primarily an FTP client, so it’s more optimized towards file management rather than SSH connections:

Finally, we have PuTTY, which is by far the most feature-packed SSH client we’ve used:

We recommend taking a few minutes to check out these clients, then download and install the one that suits you best. We’ll be using PuTTY for the rest of this tutorial, but the process of connecting to your server via SSH is similar for all three clients.

Step 2: Connect to Your Server Using Your SSH Credentials

Before we launch into the technical details, remember that not every type of hosting plan will enable you to connect to your server via secure shell. Shared hosting, for example, almost never offers this level of control over your server.

However, if you’re using a Virtual Private Server (VPS) or a dedicated server, secure shell access should be possible. You’ll need your server’s IP address and your admin password to make the connection. First, you’ll want to launch the PuTTY client:

The important section is the one right below where it says Specify the destination you want to connect to. Within this section, you can choose which type of connection and port to use, and indicate your server’s host name or IP address.

Set the connection type to SSH, and if you’re using A2 Hosting, change the default port to 7822. As for your host name, you can use the following format instead of an IP address:

yourusername@domainname.com

Replace yourusername with your A2 Hosting username, and domainname.com with your site’s domain. The result should look something like this:

Now click on the Open button at the bottom of the page, and a command line window will appear. If you entered your credentials correctly, you should see a password prompt:

Enter your account password, and that’s it! You have full secure shell access to your server:

Now, let’s talk about what you can do here.

Step 3: Interact With Your Server Using the Command Line

The command line can seem intimidating at first. There are a lot of commands you can use to interact with your server, but most of them are quite simple. With a little practice, you should be able to memorize them and get used to the lack of a graphic interface.

Right now, your command line should be waiting for you to enter your first input. So let’s try something simple, and type ls:

This will list all the files in the directory where you’re currently located, which should be your root folder at the moment. If you want to navigate to another directory, type cd followed by the directory’s name:

In this example, we navigated to the email_patch directory. Once inside that folder, we can interact with its files. For example, we could use the Nano editor to make changes to them, by typing nano file.txt:

Using a text editor within the command line requires a bit of practice, but it’s a handy skill to learn. When you’re ready to leave your server’s command line, type exit and PuTTY will close the connection automatically.

For now, we recommend that you check out some of the other commands you can use, and practice them when you get the chance. That way, you’ll be ready to use the command line for secure shell access when you need to!

A2 Hosting offers high-performance web hosting with secure shell access at competitive prices. Get Secure Shell Hosting today with our 99.9% uptime commitment, no-risk money-back guarantee, and 24/7/365 in-house customer support.

The post What Is Secure Shell SSH? (And How To Get Shell Access) appeared first on The A2 Posting.

Globally, around 30,000 hackers break into websites daily, and in 2020, 64% of companies worldwide experienced at least one form of a cyber attack. While not all of those are the result of unsafe FTP usage, it’s still something you should consider as cyber threats evolve and organizations place greater emphasis on data protection.

What is FTP? File Transfer Protocol is a network protocol used to transfer files between computers over the web. One of the oldest methods for transferring files between a client and a serve, it is now an archetype of the past.

Let’s explore the security vulnerabilities of FTP, assess its risks, and discuss modern alternatives that offer enhanced security for file transfers.

Is FTP Secure?

No, standard FTP is not secure. And it never was. But those security issues weren’t seen as major problem until more recently. Originally developed in the 1970s, FTP was designed to facilitate the transfer of files over networks. Like most of the internet, safety and security were not really a concern at that time.

While you can still use FTP functionality, it lacks any built-in mechanisms for encrypting data. This means that all information sent via FTP, including usernames, passwords, and file contents, is transmitted in plain text. As a result, FTP is inherently vulnerable to eavesdropping and interception by attackers using tools like packet sniffers.

Another significant concern with FTP is its susceptibility to man-in-the-middle (MITM) attacks. Without encryption, attackers can intercept and potentially alter files or credentials during the transfer process. Furthermore, FTP relies on well-known ports (21 for control and 20 for data), which are often targeted by attackers scanning for vulnerabilities.

Security Risks of Using Unsafe FTP

Again, FTP is not secure. While it can still be used for transferring non-sensitive data in controlled environments, it is not secure for handling confidential or critical information. Here is a break down of the security risk of using FTP to transfer sensitive files or data

1. Plaintext Transmission: Data, including sensitive information like usernames, passwords, and file content, is sent in plaintext. This makes it susceptible to eavesdropping by attackers using tools like Wireshark to intercept the communication.
2. No Encryption: FTP lacks encryption for both the control and data channels, leaving the connection open to exploitation.
3. Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) Attacks: Without encryption, attackers can intercept and modify files in transit without detection.
4. Port Exploitation: FTP uses ports 21 (control) and 20 (data), which are well-known and frequently targeted by attackers scanning for vulnerabilities.

Put simply, standard FTP is outdated and insecure. In today’s digital landscape, secure file transfer is a must for protecting sensitive information. SFTP is the preferred choice for most use cases due to its strong security features and simplicity. FTPS is a viable alternative when backward compatibility with FTP workflows is required. By implementing these secure alternatives and following best practices, you can safeguard your data during file transfers.

How Do You Secure Your FTP Transfers?

Well, the simple answer is, you don’t. Strictly speaking, you cannot secure FTP transfers because it’s inherently an unsafe transfer protocol. While SSLs or two-factor authentication provide some added security, they are not protecting the file transfers themselves. This give your the illusion of safe, but your data is still not secure.

In order to secure your transfers, you should stop using FTP in favor of safe options like SFTP or FTPS. These protocols include security measures that offer much better security during transfers to keep your data safe.

Here are the most popular alternatives to FTP for secure file transfer:

FTPS (FTP Secure)

FTPS improves upon the standard FTP protocol by integrating SSL/TLS encryption, which protects both the control and data channels. There are two modes of FTPS: explicit and implicit. In explicit mode, the client initiates a connection and requests encryption, while in implicit mode, encryption is required from the beginning of the session.

FTPS offers strong protection for data in transit, making it suitable for secure file transfers. It also retains compatibility with traditional FTP systems, allowing organizations to upgrade security without significant infrastructure changes. However, FTPS requires SSL/TLS certificates for authentication, and its use of multiple ports can complicate firewall configurations.

SFTP (SSH File Transfer Protocol)

SFTP is a completely different protocol that operates over SSH (Secure Shell), providing robust encryption for both authentication and data transfer. Unlike FTPS, SFTP uses a single port (22), which simplifies firewall configuration and reduces the attack surface. It also supports secure key-based authentication, eliminating the need for passwords.

SFTP’s encryption ensures that all files and credentials are protected from interception and tampering. Additionally, it includes advanced features like directory isolation (chroot) for enhanced security. SFTP is widely regarded as the most secure option for file transfers and is commonly used in environments that require strict security standards.

HTTPS for File Transfers

For web-based file transfers, HTTPS offers a simple and secure solution. By leveraging SSL/TLS encryption, HTTPS ensures that all data is encrypted during transmission. Many modern web applications support HTTPS for uploading and downloading files, making it a user-friendly option for secure file sharing.

Secure Copy Protocol (SCP)

SCP, like SFTP, uses SSH for secure file transfers. It is known for its simplicity and speed, though it lacks some advanced features like resuming interrupted transfers. SCP is ideal for quick and secure transfers in environments where advanced features are not required.

Managed File Transfer (MFT)

For enterprises with complex file transfer needs, Managed File Transfer (MFT) solutions provide secure automation, compliance, and auditing capabilities. MFT platforms often support multiple protocols, including SFTP and FTPS, while adding layers of management and monitoring to ensure secure and efficient transfers.

Best Practices for Secure File Transfers

Implementing secure protocols is just one part of the equation when it comes to ensuring safe and reliable file transfers. Organizations should adopt comprehensive best practices to address potential vulnerabilities and reinforce their overall security posture.

• Use Secure Protocols: One critical step is to prioritize the use of secure protocols like SFTP or FTPS for transferring sensitive data. These protocols provide robust encryption and authentication, which are essential for protecting information during transmission. Standard FTP should only be used as a last resort and never for transferring confidential data.
• Encrypt Data at Rest: Encrypting data at rest is another essential practice. Files should be encrypted before they are uploaded to a server, especially when they contain sensitive information. This ensures that even if a file is intercepted or accessed without authorization, its contents remain protected.
• Secure Server Configuration: Server configurations also play a crucial role in securing file transfers. Anonymous FTP access should be disabled to prevent unauthorized users from connecting to the server. Additionally, restricting server access to specific IP addresses through firewalls can minimize exposure to potential threats. Using strong file and directory permissions is equally important for limiting unauthorized access and ensuring data integrity.
• Strong Authentication Methods: Strong authentication methods further enhance security. For SFTP connections, organizations should implement SSH key-based authentication instead of relying on passwords, which can be more easily compromised. Enabling two-factor authentication (2FA), where supported, adds an additional layer of security by requiring a secondary form of verification.
• Regular Monitoring and Updates: Regular monitoring and updates are indispensable for maintaining a secure environment. Server logs should be reviewed routinely for any signs of unusual activity, such as repeated login attempts or unauthorized access. Keeping file transfer software up to date with the latest patches is vital for addressing known vulnerabilities and reducing the risk of exploitation.
• Educate Users: Finally, educating users about secure file transfer practices is an often-overlooked but highly effective strategy. Employees should be trained on the importance of using secure protocols, creating strong passwords, and adhering to organizational security policies. This ensures that human errors, which are a common cause of data breaches, are minimized.

By combining these best practices with secure file transfer protocols, organizations can significantly enhance their ability to safeguard sensitive information and maintain the integrity of their data transfer processes.

Upgrade your website with high-performance web hosting from A2 Hosting. With support for all transfer protocols, you can safely upload files and data to your hosting plan. Get ultra reliable web hosting with 99.9% uptime, no-risk money-back guarantee, and 24/7/365 in-house customer support. Compare our web hosting plans now.

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Ways to Protect Your WordPress Site from Security Threats

It’s important to take your WordPress security seriously. Protecting your WordPress website from security threats requires proactive measures and planning. By implementing these strategies, you can significantly reduce your risk of cyberattacks and ensure a safe experience for your visitors. Here are the best ways to protect your website and keep it safe from potential security threats.

Keep WordPress Core, Plugins, and Themes Updated

One of the simplest yet most critical security practices is keeping your WordPress installation up to date. Updates often include patches for known vulnerabilities in the WordPress core, plugins, and themes.

• Core Updates: Regularly check for and install WordPress core updates.
• Plugin and Theme Updates: Only use plugins and themes from reputable sources, and update them as soon as new versions are available.
• Remove Unused Plugins/Themes: Deactivate and delete any plugins or themes that are no longer in use to minimize potential vulnerabilities.

We also recommend turning on automatic updates for all plugins and themes. This was once considered risky, with updates possibly breaking your site or causing display issues. However, WordPress is much more stable today and it’s rarely an issue to worry about.

Use Strong Login Credentials

Weak login credentials are a common entry point for attackers. Protect WordPress by using strong, unique passwords and usernames.

• Avoid “admin”: Never use “admin” as your username.
• Strong Passwords: Use a mix of uppercase letters, lowercase letters, numbers, and special characters.
• Password Manager: Use a password tool like 1Password to generate and store secure passwords.

Consider reviewing and updating your passwords regularly. Also, remind other users to do the same. Updating your password once a year is usually enough for personal or hobby blogs to prevent WordPress security threats. But we recommend more frequent changes for larger sites and businesses.

Enable Two-Factor Authentication (2FA)

Two-factor authentication adds an extra layer of security by requiring users to verify their identity using a second method, such as a code sent to their mobile device.

• Plugins for 2FA: Use plugins like Google Authenticator or Wordfence Login Security to enable 2FA on your site.

This might not be necessary to protect personal WordPress sites, but we highly recommend this for all businesses to safeguard against security threats.

Secure Your Login Page

The default WordPress login page is a frequent target for brute-force attacks.

• Custom Login URL: Change the default /wp-admin or /wp-login.php URL to a custom URL using a plugin like WPS Hide Login.
• Limit Login Attempts: Prevent repeated failed logins with plugins such as Login LockDown or WP Limit Login Attempts.
• CAPTCHA or reCAPTCHA: Add CAPTCHA to your login form to deter bots.

Securing your WordPress login page is strongly recommended for protecting all businesses and enterprise sites.

Install a Security Plugin

Security plugins can provide comprehensive protection by scanning for malware, blocking malicious traffic, and monitoring site activity.

• Recommended Plugins: Popular options include A2 Optimized for WordPress, Wordfence, Sucuri Security, and iThemes Security.
• Features to Look For: Firewalls, brute force attack protection, and real-time monitoring.

A security plugin is a great option for protecting any WordPress blog or website.

Use SSL/TLS Encryption

SSL certificates encrypt the data exchanged between your website and its visitors, protecting sensitive information like login credentials and payment details.

• Free SSL: Many hosting providers, including A2 Hosting, offer free SSL certificates through Let’s Encrypt.
• Premium SSL: For advanced features, consider a paid SSL certificate.

Adding an SSL is a great way to protect WordPress and improve security. It can also help your SEO since Google prioritizes encrypted sites in search results.

Use a Web Application Firewall (WAF)

A web application firewall filters and blocks malicious traffic before it reaches your website.

• Hosting Provider WAF: Many hosting providers, such as A2 Hosting, include WAFs in their hosting plans.
• Third-Party WAF Services: Services like Cloudflare or Sucuri provide robust WAF options.

Harden Your WordPress Configuration

Enhance your website’s security by making key adjustments to its configuration.

• Disable File Editing: Prevent unauthorized file edits by adding define('DISALLOW_FILE_EDIT', true); to your wp-config.php file.
• Secure Database Prefix: Change the default database prefix (wp_) to something unique.
• Set File Permissions: Limit file access to reduce vulnerabilities.

Back-Up Your Website Regularly

Regular backups ensure you can quickly restore your site in the event of an attack or data loss.

• Backup Plugins: Use tools like UpdraftPlus or VaultPress to schedule automated backups.
• Off-Site Storage: Store backups in secure locations like cloud storage or external drives.

Most hosting companies, including A2 Hosting, offer affordable backup add-ons for their hosting plans. Easily schedule back ups to quickly restore your WordPress site if it gets hacked.

Monitor Your Website

Regular monitoring helps you detect and respond to security threats early.

• Activity Logs: Use plugins like Activity Log to track user actions on your site.
• Uptime Monitoring: Services like Pingdom, UptimeRobot, and Google Search Console alert you to site downtime that could indicate a potential WordPress security threat.

Choose a Secure Hosting Provider

Your hosting provider plays a significant role in your website’s security. Opt for a provider that prioritizes security features.

• Key Features: Look for DDoS protection, malware scanning, and server hardening.
• A2 Hosting: With features like HackScan, free SSL, and Perpetual Security, A2 Hosting ensures robust protection for your WordPress site.

Educate Your Team

If multiple users manage your website, ensure they understand security best practices.

• Restrict Permissions: Assign user roles based on the principle of least privilege.
• Regular Training: Educate your team on identifying phishing attempts and using secure passwords.

Keep your WordPress site safe and secure with our high-performance web hosting. Built with premium hardware and optimized for WordPress, our hosting is secure and ultrafast so you can focus on your content with virtually no technical knowledge.

Plus, only A2 Hosting has TurboHub, our exclusive WordPress dashboard. Easily speed. up site performance, improve site security, and streamline updates in as little as one click. Get affordable and secure Managed WordPress Hosting today.

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There are several ways to boost your site’s credibility, and fortunately, most of them happen to be easy to implement. Let’s explore why trust is important for a successful website and how you can boost website credibility in three simple ways.

Why Trust Matters When it Comes to Websites

Trust and credibility are hard to quantify, but they’re an important aspect of making any website successful. Whether you want to boost traffic and interactions or are looking to make more conversions or sales, website credibility can help. Investing in your website’s credibility offers numerous benefits, including:

• Increased User Trust: Visitors are more likely to engage with and purchase from a trustworthy website.
• Higher Conversion Rates: A credible website fosters confidence, leading to higher sales and sign-ups.
• Increased Content Sharing: Users only tend to share content they consider reliable, which is where credibility comes in.
• Stronger Brand Reputation: Establishing authority and trust enhances your brand image in the market.
  1. Users only tend to share content they consider reliable, which is where credibility comes in.
• Website customers or visitors are more likely to leave reviews if they feel a brand is reputable.

As you can see, there are key reasons why trust matters. With that in mind, let’s find out more about how to earn it!

How to Improve Your Website’s Credibility

There are lots of ways of improving website credibility, but very few offer immediate success. Instead, it’s an ongoing process.

By combining professional design, clear communication, and consistent updates, you can build a website that resonates with users and stands out as a trusted resource in your industry.

Use an SSL Certificate

Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) is a protocol that makes it possible for your browser and a server to establish a secure connection. To put it simply, this protocol keeps the information that your users share safe, which is increasingly important today.

Even if you’re just hearing the term for the first time, chances are a lot of the websites you use on a day-to-day basis have SSL certificates set up. If they do, you’ll see an https prefix – instead of plain old http – within their URLs, as well as a lock icon in the address field:

The extra “s” indicates that you’re accessing that particular website through a secure connection, made possible by the SSL protocol. Needless to say, customers feel much better knowing their information is secure, which enables you to build trust.

Furthermore, depending on which type of certificate you’re using, you likely had to go through a verification process to get it. This is particularly important for e-commerce sites and other websites that handle credit card information or other sensitive data.

Despite how complicated the term sounds, setting up an SSL certificate is remarkably simple. Many web hosts, including us, will enable you to obtain and set one up through cPanel. The best part is, there are plenty of free (and reputable) options available.

Display Trust Seals on Your Site

Trust seals are accreditations given out by entities such as McAfee or the Better Business Bureau (BBB) which indicate that a particular website meets a set of criteria. There are many different trust seals covering a wide range of certifications, including having a secure site or following good business practices.

Some seals are so recognizable that their presence alone may be enough to boost conversions, such as those issued by Verisign, PayPal, and Norton.

The process for setting up each seal varies according to the entity issuing it, and there are too many to cover in a single article. However, here are a few you may want to consider:

1. Secured by PayPal: This is perfect for online stores of any size.
2. Norton Secured: Geared towards privacy and online security, it’s ideal for enterprise solutions.
3. BBB accreditation: This is a highly regarded accreditation for businesses located in the USA and Canada.

There are, of course, plenty more trust seals to choose from, but there’s no need to rush and sign up for them all. Take your time and pick those that you feel are most appropriate for your business and you’ll soon reap the benefits.

Include Social Proof

Social proof like real customer reviews, awards, and certifications reinforces trust by demonstrating that others have had positive experiences with your brand.

Feature genuine testimonials and reviews from satisfied customers prominently on your site. While you might be tempted to edit or even create reviews, this almost always backfires. Real reviews, even imperfect ones, always look more real and trustworthy than fake ones.

You can also create case studies that highlight how your products or services have helped your customers. Include authentic quotes from those customers to boost website credibility and help influence potential customers.

Also, you should display awards or certifications that validate your expertise.

Implement Trust Signals

Trust signals help visitors feel secure while browsing or making purchases on your site. The most common signals include verification badges and payment icons.

Third-party trust verification badges from the Better Business Bureau (BBB) or Trustpilot showcase that you are a reputable business.

If you sell products or services through your website, consider including secure payment options from recognizable payment sources to reassure customers.

Provide Clear and Transparent Information

Transparency builds trust. Visitors should easily find accurate and detailed information about your business.

• About Us Page: Share your company’s mission, history, and team bios to humanize your brand.
• Contact Information: Display your address, phone number, and email prominently on your website. This reassures users that they can reach you if needed.
• Privacy Policy and Terms: Include accessible links to privacy policies and terms of use. Transparency about how you handle data is critical for trust.

Optimize for Accessibility

Making your website accessible to all users, including those with disabilities, demonstrates inclusivity and professionalism.

• ADA Compliance: Follow ADA and WCAG guidelines to ensure your website is accessible to users with disabilities.
• Readable Fonts: Use clean, easy-to-read fonts and maintain strong contrast between text and background for readability.

Create a Professional Design and User Experience

Your website’s design and usability significantly impact how users perceive your brand. A poorly designed or outdated website can deter visitors and undermine trust.

• Responsive Design: Ensure your website is mobile-friendly and adjusts seamlessly across devices. A responsive design shows visitors that you care about their browsing experience.
• Intuitive Navigation: Use a logical menu structure and clear call-to-action buttons to guide users effortlessly through your site.
• Fast Loading Speed: Optimize images, scripts, and overall performance to reduce loading times. Slow websites can frustrate users and lead to higher bounce rates.
• High-Quality Visuals: Use professional, high-resolution images and videos that are relevant to your content. Avoid overloading pages with unnecessary graphics.

Deliver High-Quality Content

Content is the backbone of your website and plays a crucial role in establishing credibility.

• Accurate and Relevant Content: Regularly update your website with well-researched and current information.
• Error-Free Writing: Proofread all content to eliminate grammatical errors and typos.
• Author Information: For blog posts or articles, include author bios to showcase their expertise.

Engage with Your Audience

Engaging directly with your audience builds credibility and fosters a sense of community.

• Active Blog or News Section: Regularly post articles, updates, or insights to demonstrate your expertise and activity.
• Social Media Integration: Link to active, professional social media accounts. Engagement on platforms like Instagram, Twitter, or LinkedIn reflects a transparent and approachable brand.
• Customer Feedback: Respond promptly to inquiries, comments, and reviews to show that you value customer opinions.

Establish Authority

Position your brand as an industry leader by showcasing your expertise and earning recognition.

• High-Quality Backlinks: Partner with credible websites to earn backlinks that improve your search engine ranking and reputation.
• Cite Sources: Link to authoritative sources for any data, statistics, or claims on your site.
• Share Knowledge: Publish whitepapers, eBooks, or in-depth guides to establish yourself as a thought leader.

Maintain Transparency

Being transparent about your processes and values encourages trust and long-term loyalty.

• Real Photos: Use authentic images of your team, office, or products instead of generic stock photos.
• Honest Messaging: Avoid exaggerating your offerings. Be upfront about what you can and cannot deliver.
• Customer Service Options: Offer live chat, support tickets, or phone support to help visitors with inquiries in real time.

Perform Regular Maintenance

A website that functions smoothly signals professionalism and reliability.

• Fix Broken Links: Regularly test and repair broken links to avoid frustrating users.
• Update Content: Refresh outdated blog posts, product descriptions, and other content to keep it relevant.
• Monitor Analytics: Use tools like Google Analytics to track user behavior, identify weak areas, and improve overall performance.

Looking for affordable, high-performance hosting? A2 Hosting uses premium hardware for the fastest page load speeds. Get started today with reliable Web Hosting or compare our hosting plans to find the right fit.

The post How to Improve Website Credibility appeared first on The A2 Posting.

Where to Buy an SSL Certificate?

Secure Socket Layers (SSLs) build a level of trust with your visitors. But where do you buy them? There are many different certificate providers.

The overall cost depends on the validation type, how long it is valid, and the warranty coverage provided. Although free SSLs are available, paid certificates provide better protection, especially if you deal with sensitive customer data like credit cards or personal information.

Nearly all SSLs offer the industry standard 256-bit encryption, but some certificate providers still offer lower 128-bit encryption.

Whether you need a certificate to protect a single domain or wildcard SSL that covers unlimited subdomains, here are the best places to buy your SSLs.

1. Web Hosting Providers

One of the most convenient places to buy an SSL certificate is from your web hosting provider. Many web hosting companies offer certificates as part of their hosting packages, or you can purchase one separately. This is often the easiest option since it allows for streamlined installation and management, especially when bundled with other hosting services.

• A2 Hosting: A2 Hosting provides free SSLs with their hosting plans, powered by Let’s Encrypt, ensuring that every site can be secured without additional cost. For users needing advanced security, they also offer premium certificates with additional validation for better protection and warranties.
• Other Hosting Providers: Similar companies like Bluehost, SiteGround, and HostGator also offer SSL certificates, often bundled with their hosting plans, making it simple to protect your site.

Why Choose Your Hosting Provider for SSL?

• Easy integration with your hosting environment.
• Convenient management through your control panel (like cPanel or Plesk).
• Some providers include SSL for free, saving you additional costs.

2. Certificate Authorities (CAs)

Certificate Authorities (CAs) are trusted third-party organizations responsible for issuing SSL certificates. These companies directly sell SSLs to businesses and individuals and are ideal if you’re looking for a higher level of trust and security, such as Extended Validation (EV) certificates.

• DigiCert: One of the most trusted names in SSL certification, DigiCert offers a range of certificates, including EV, OV (Organization Validation), and DV (Domain Validation) certificates. They cater to businesses of all sizes, ensuring robust encryption and validation.
• Rapid SSL: Rapid SSL offers a reliable certificates for businesses and personal use across many validation levels. They include the necessary encryption to protect your site and support to make installation easy.
• GeoTrust: GeoTrust is another popular CA, offering many types of SSL certificates. Choose from a variety of options to fit your needs, all backed by their specialized support.
• GlobalSign: Another leading CA, GlobalSign provides SSL certificates for businesses needing high-security solutions with enterprise-level support.
• Comodo SSL: A widely popular CA known for its affordable SSL options, including wildcard SSLs, which allow you to secure an entire domain and its subdomains with a single certificate.

A2 Hosting offers DV, OV, EV, and wildcard certificates from Rapid SSL, GeoTrust, and DigiCert.

Why Choose a Certificate Authority for SSL?

• Direct support from security experts.
• Advanced certificate types such as multi-domain or wildcard certificates.

3. Domain Registrars

Domain registrars—where you register your website’s domain name—often offer SSL certificates as an additional service. Buying from your domain registrar can be convenient because it consolidates your services, making it easier to manage your domain and security in one place.

• GoDaddy: One of the largest domain registrars, GoDaddy offers both free SSL (with certain hosting packages) and paid certificates for added features. They provide a range of options from basic to advanced SSL solutions.
• Namecheap: Known for its budget-friendly options, Namecheap sells SSL certificates at competitive prices, catering to small businesses and startups needing cost-effective website security.

A2 Hosting offers reliable domain registration so you can easily bundle your hosting, domain, and SSL costs.

Why Choose a Domain Registrar for SSL?

• Simplifies management of domain and SSL services in one platform.
• Some registrars offer discounts when bundling SSL with other services.
• Often provides a range of SSL options from basic to advanced.

4. SSL Resellers

SSL resellers are companies that partner with major CAs to offer SSL certificates at discounted prices. These platforms allow you to compare prices from different providers, making it easier to find the best deal for your specific needs.

• SSLs.com: SSLs.com resells SSL certificates from reputable CAs such as Sectigo (formerly Comodo), providing options for DV, OV, EV, wildcard, and multi-domain certificates.
• CheapSSLShop: This reseller offers SSL certificates from major CAs like RapidSSL and GeoTrust at heavily discounted prices, making it an attractive option for budget-conscious buyers.
• SSL Store: The SSL Store aggregates certificates from multiple CAs, including Symantec, Comodo, and Thawte, giving you access to a wide variety of SSL types at competitive prices.

Why Choose an SSL Reseller?

• Ability to compare prices from multiple CAs in one place.
• Often lower prices due to discounts and special offers.
• Access to a wide range of SSL certificate types.

5. Free SSL Providers

For those on a tight budget or running smaller websites, free SSL certificates are a great option. While free SSLs typically only offer Domain Validation (DV), they still provide the essential encryption needed for a secure connection. However, free SSL certificates may come with limited features and shorter validity periods, requiring more frequent renewals.

• Let’s Encrypt: Let’s Encrypt is a nonprofit CA that provides free SSL certificates. It’s widely used for securing small websites, blogs, and personal projects, as it supports basic encryption without any costs. Many hosting providers, including A2 Hosting, integrate Let’s Encrypt directly into their control panels, making installation seamless.

Still, there are limitations to consider. Not sure if a free SSL is right for you? See our free SSL vs paid certificate guide to learn the differences and decide which is right for you.

Why Choose Free SSL?

• Ideal for small websites, personal blogs, or testing environments.
• No cost involved, making it accessible to everyone.
• Quick and easy to obtain, often automated through your hosting provider.

Choosing the Right SSL Certificate for Your Needs

When choosing where to buy an SSL certificate, consider your website’s needs:

• For Basic Sites: A free SSL certificate from Let’s Encrypt, or a hosting provider that includes SSL with your hosting package, may be sufficient.
• For eCommerce or Business Sites: Consider purchasing an SSL certificate from a Certificate Authority or domain registrar that offers higher validation levels (OV or EV) for increased customer trust.
• For Budget-Conscious Buyers: SSL resellers provide competitive pricing on a variety of certificates, making them a great option for securing your site without overspending.

A2 Hosting offers free SSL digital certificates with all hosting plans. For more protection, we sell Domain Verification, Organization Verification, and Extended Verification certificates.

Reviewing Where to Buy an SSL Certificate?

SSL certificates are available from a variety of sources, each offering different levels of service, support, and validation.

Whether you’re securing a personal blog or an eCommerce site, it’s essential to choose the right SSL certificate and provider to ensure your website’s security and your customers’ trust.

From hosting providers like A2 Hosting to domain registrars and certificate authorities, there’s a wide range of options to suit your needs.

1. Web Hosting Providers: Many hosting companies, such as A2 Hosting, offer SSLs as part of their hosting packages or as standalone purchases. A2 Hosting provides free SSL certificates with their hosting plans, as well as premium options for advanced needs.
2. SSL Certificate Authorities (CAs): Trusted certificate authorities like DigiCert, GlobalSign, and Comodo offer certificates directly. These companies specialize in issuing digital certificates and often provide advanced support for large enterprises.
3. Domain Registrars: Companies where you buy domains, like GoDaddy and Namecheap often sell SSLs alongside domain registration services.
4. SSL Resellers: There are platforms that act as resellers for major CAs, such as SSLs.com, CheapSSLShop, and SSL Store, where you can find competitive prices for various types of SSL certificates.
5. Free SSL Providers: If you’re looking for free SSL certificates, Let’s Encrypt is a widely used, free, automated, and open certificate authority, though it offers only Domain Validation (DV) certificates.

Make sure to select an SSL certificate that meets your security needs, depending on whether you need domain validation (DV), organization validation (OV), or extended validation (EV).

Ready to get started with an SSL? A2 Hosting offers a variety of certificates to fit any need. You can easily add any SSL verification to your existing A2 Hosting account or bundle hosting, SSL, and domain when buying a new plan.

The post Where Do You Buy an SSL Certificate? appeared first on The A2 Posting.

Why Are SSL Certificates Important?

SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) certificates are important because they encrypt your visitors’ connection to your site. SSLs protect sensitive information transferred between visitors and your site, like passwords, credit card numbers, and personal data. These digital certificates help prevent security breaches and data theft.

You can easily spot SSL-secured websites, as their URLs begin with HTTPS (rather than the old standard, HTTP). In some browsers, you may also see an icon in the browser bar that lets you know the site you’re visiting is secure. Google’s icon looks like a small padlock.

However, SSLs offer more than just security benefits, including:

• Improved Search Engine Optimization (SEO) and rankings: Google considers sites with an SSL more trustworthy, and tends to rank them higher on Search Engine Results Pages (SERPs).
• Improved visitor trust: SSLs also increase trust with visitors, since it proves that the site is owned by a reliable and responsible business.

SSLs are almost essential today, with Google marking sites without HTTPS connections as unsecured. Most users won’t make payments on a site with these kinds of warnings, so not implementing SSL could mean lost sales or a reduction in traffic for any site.

What Are the Difference Between Free SSL and Paid SSL?

While both free and paid SSLs encrypt the connection between visitors and your website, there are a few key differences.

1. Cost

As their names hopefully suggest, one of the biggest differences between free and paid SSLs is the cost.

Free certificates are, well, free. There is no cost to using them. All you need to do is validate you own the domain, which is a fast and relatively simple process.

Paid SSLs are additional costs and are usually available for one-time fees or recurring monthly costs. The cost depends on the level of validation and the protection that a specific certificate offers.

2. Validation Levels

There are several SSL certificate types, each with a different validation level that requires additional steps to verify your business, organization, and website. The higher the level of validation, the better the trust with your site visitors.

Nearly all free SSLs are Domain Validation (DV) certificates. They offer basic encryption but only verify that you own the domain. It provides the lowest level of security and trust.

Paid certificates come in several validation types, including Organization Validation (OV), Extended Validation (EV), and Wildcard. These certificates verify your organization’s legitimacy, with EV providing the highest level of verification, including the organization name displayed in the browser’s address bar.

3. Trust Signals

Another important difference between the two certificates is the amount of trust they give to your site visitors. SSLs are meant as a sign that visitors can trust your website.

This is especially important if you sell items because this means you are taking steps to protect their personal information. But the amount of trust depends on the level of validation you are paying for.

A free SSL provides the padlock icon and HTTPS in the browser, signaling a secure connection, but does not convey a high level of trust for businesses.

Paid OV and EV level certificates include additional trust signals like the organization’s name and more detailed certificate information in browsers. This can significantly increase trust and credibility, especially for eCommerce sites or enterprises.

4. Warranty

The level of warranty protection is also a key difference between paid and free SSLs. The warranty is a financial protection in case of a security breach due to an SSL failure. The amount of protection offered depends on your type of certificate.

Most free certificates provide no warranty, although some offer minimal financial protection.

On the other hand, paid SSLs offer warranties ranging from $10,000 up to millions of dollars. This offers significantly more insurance against security issues resulting from an SSL protection failure.

5. Support

Support is another consideration is the difference in support levels.

Free certificates usually do not include customer support. However, there are community forums or self-help resources available to assist in setting up your SSL.

Paid SSLs include technical support, which can be helpful for installation, troubleshooting, or renewal issues.

However, many hosting companies, including A2 Hosting, offer both free and paid SSL certificates as add-ons to your hosting plan.

While we cannot speak for other hosts, our in-house Guru Crew support team is happy to help with paid and free SSL issues.

6. Renewal or Validation Period

SSLs are only valid for a certain amount of time and are renewed at regular intervals to keep your security current.

For most free certificates, this validation period is often 30 to 90 days. This can lead to frequent renewals, which can be troublesome to manage in some cases. Whereas paid SSLs are typically valid for 1- to 3-year periods, which simplifies the renewal process.

Again, your hosting provider can help with the renewal process. A2 Hosting offers automated renewals for free SSLs and sends reminders for paid certificates so your site does not accidentally lose important protections.

7. Encryption Strength

Depending on the provider, both free and paid SSLs offer the same encryption strength. In most cases, this is either 128-bit or 256-bit encryption.

While the encryption level might be the same for both, there are still important differences. Paid certificates include more features, higher levels of validation, and better warranty protection.

That said, the exact difference depends on the Certificate Authority issuing your SSL. A2 Hosting offers certificates from the Rapid SSL, GeoTrust, and DigiCert Certificate Authorities.

Free SSL Certificates: Pros and Cons

Free SSL certificates, often provided by services like Let’s Encrypt, are increasingly popular among site owners. Here’s why:

Pros of Free Certificates:

• Cost: The most significant advantage is that they are free, making them an excellent option for personal blogs, small business websites, or hobbyist projects with limited budgets.
• Ease of Installation: Many web hosts, including A2 Hosting, offer automated processes for installing free SSLs.
• Basic Encryption: Free SSLs provide the same level of encryption as paid SSLs, ensuring secure communication between your site and its visitors.

Cons of Free Certificates:

• Validation Level: Free certificates only offer Domain Validation (DV), which verifies that you own the domain. They do not provide higher levels of trust, such as Organization Validation (OV) or Extended Validation (EV).
• Limited Warranty: Free SSLs generally don’t include the warranties that come with paid certificates, which can be important in case of a data breach.
• Short Lifespan: Free SSLs usually need to be renewed every 90 days, which can become a hassle if you don’t have automatic renewals set up.

Paid SSL Certificates: Pros and Cons

Paid SSL certificates offer additional features and trust signals that can be critical for eCommerce sites, enterprise-level businesses, or any website handling sensitive data.

Pros of Paid Certificates:

• Enhanced Validation: With paid SSLs, you can opt for OV or EV certificates, which provide more detailed vetting. EV SSLs, for example, display a green address bar, showcasing your organization’s name and giving users greater confidence in your website’s authenticity.
• Warranty: Most paid certificates come with a warranty, which can range from $10,000 to $1.5 million, protecting your business in case of a breach.
• Support and Trust: Paid SSLs usually include technical support to assist with installation, renewal, or troubleshooting. They also boost trust with visitors, which can lead to increased conversions.
• Longer Lifespan: Paid SSL can be purchased for one year or longer, reducing the need for frequent renewals and ensuring that your site stays secure over time.

Cons of Paid Certificates:

• Cost: The most obvious downside is the cost, which can range from $10 to several hundred dollars annually, depending on the validation level and additional features you need.

When Should You Choose Free SSL vs. Paid SSL?

Choosing between paid and free SSL certificates depends largely on the nature of your website and the trust level you want to establish with visitors.

Free SSL:

• Personal Websites: Free SSLs are perfect for personal blogs, portfolios, or hobby websites where there is little to no sensitive data being exchanged.
• Small Business Sites: For small businesses just starting, a free SSL may be enough to get your website secured quickly and affordably.

Paid SSL:

• eCommerce Sites: If you run an online store or handle sensitive customer data (like credit card information), a paid SSL with OV or EV validation is highly recommended to build trust and credibility.
• Enterprise and Corporate Websites: Larger companies or enterprises should opt for paid SSLs to ensure the highest levels of trust, warranty coverage, and support.
• Websites Handling Sensitive Information: For sites dealing with medical, legal, or financial information, a paid SSL offers added protection and peace of mind.

Whether you need the basic trust of a free SSL or the added warranty protection of a paid certificate, A2 Hosting offers many validation levels for the best security and encryption.

Our Web Hosting plans include free SSLs. Upgrade to paid certificates for better protection and warranty coverage. Whether you run an eCommerce website or handle sensitive information, we offer basic, premium, and advanced certificates to match your needs.

Plus, our in-house Guru Crew support team is here to help by phone, chat, ticketing system, and email. 24/7/365 to ensure your site and your visitors are protected. Get started with reliable, affordable SSL protection today.

The post Free SSL vs. Paid SSL: What Is the Difference? appeared first on The A2 Posting.

To mitigate these risks, protocols like SFTP (SSH File Transfer Protocol) and FTPS (FTP Secure) have been developed specifically for secure transfers. SFTP relies on the SSH (Secure Shell) protocol to establish a secure connection, while FTPS uses SSL/TLS for encryption. Although SSH itself is not a transfer protocol but rather a protocol for secure network services, it plays a crucial role in ensuring the security of SFTP transactions.

Let’s explore the differences between FTP and SFTP (which uses SSH) and how they ensure your file transfers are secure. This guide will go through the most common protocols used for file transfer and explain why SFTP is preferred over FTPs for its enhanced security features.

What Is Secure File Transfer?

Secure file transfer refers to the process of transferring files from a computer to a remote host in a confidential way that ensures the security of the data. It typically involves encryption methods to protect the file contents from unauthorized access or tampering during transmission. Secure transfer protocols are designed to prevent data breaches, interception, and other security risks that might occur during transit.

Some commonly used secure transfer methods and protocols include:

1. SFTP (SSH File Transfer Protocol): Uses Secure Shell (SSH) encryption to safely transfer files.
2. FTPS (File Transfer Protocol Secure): Adds support for SSL/TLS encryption to the traditional FTP protocol.
3. HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure): Encrypts transfers over the web using SSL/TLS.
4. AS2 (Applicability Statement 2): Used for secure business-to-business file transfers.

These protocols are commonly used in environments where sensitive information such as financial, personal, or business data needs to be protected while being shared between systems, often across the internet.

What Is FTP, and How Does It Work?

FTP (File Transfer Protocol) is a standard network transfer protocol used for transferring files between a client and a remote server. It’s a fundamental method for moving files from a local computer to a hosting account, making them accessible to the public. In this example, the client is your computer and the server is your hosting company’s web server.

When you use FTP, you start by connecting to a server using an FTP client. Once connected, you can upload files from your local computer to the server. These files are then accessible on your hosting account, allowing them to be shared or made available on a website.

However, FTP has inherent security vulnerabilities because it lacks encryption. This means data, including usernames and passwords, is transferred in plain text. Some of the key security risks include:

• Packet Sniffing: Hackers can intercept and read the data packets being transmitted, gaining access to sensitive information.
• Brute Force Attacks: Attackers can repeatedly attempt to guess your password, especially if it’s weak.
• Anonymous FTP Vulnerabilities: Allowing anonymous FTP can open up your server to unauthorized access.
• Port Stealing: Attackers can hijack your FTP session by taking control of the port used for the connection.

Despite its security weaknesses, FTP is still used in some scenarios due to its lower overhead than SFTP. For example, FTP’s lack of encryption means it can transfer files faster because there’s no added processing for encryption and decryption. However, for sensitive data transfers, the security benefits of SFTP generally outweigh the performance advantage of FTP.

FTP struggles to comply with modern security standards and regulations like the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) in Europe and the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA). These regulations require significant data protection measures, which FTP cannot provide.

Our general advice is that standard FTP is not worth the risk. If you do need to use FTP, only transfer non-sensitive data.

What Is FTPS, and How Does It Work?

FTPS (File Transfer Protocol Secure) is an extension of the standard File Transfer Protocol (FTP) that adds support for secure encryption using SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) or TLS (Transport Layer Security). It ensures that the file transfers between a client and a server are encrypted, protecting the data from being intercepted or tampered with during transit.

FTPS establishes a secure, encrypted connection between the client and the server using SSL/TLS. There are two modes of FTPS, explicit and implicit, which differ in how they initiate the secure connection.

In explicit FTPS, the client initiates a connection to the server on the standard FTP port (port 21) and then explicitly requests that the server upgrade the connection to an encrypted one using SSL/TLS. This mode allows the server to support both encrypted and unencrypted FTP sessions, making it more flexible.

In implicit FTPS, security is enforced from the very beginning. The client connects to the server on a different port (usually port 990), and the server automatically expects an encrypted connection using SSL/TLS. Implicit FTPS is less common than explicit FTPS and is considered outdated by some standards.

Benefits of FTPS:

• Encryption and Security: FTPS uses SSL/TLS to encrypt both control and data channels, protecting sensitive information such as login credentials and file contents.
• Authentication: FTPS supports various authentication methods, including username/password and SSL/TLS certificates, for both server and optional client authentication.
• Compatibility: FTPS maintains compatibility with the traditional FTP command set, making it easier for legacy systems to adopt secure file transfers without major changes.
• Compliance: FTPS is often used in environments where regulatory compliance (e.g., HIPAA, GDPR, PCI DSS) requires secure data transfer methods.

Challenges of FTPS:

• Complex Firewall Configuration: FTPS uses multiple ports—one for the control connection (port 21 or 990) and a range of ports for data connections. This can make it difficult to configure firewalls, as the server and client need to open and close ports dynamically for file transfers.
• Not Always Standardized: There is variability between how different FTPS servers and clients implement features like SSL/TLS encryption and client certificates, which can lead to compatibility issues.
• Support for Plain FTP: Some FTPS servers allow fallback to plain FTP (unencrypted), which could pose a security risk if not properly configured.

FTPS might be a good choice for organizations needing to meet regulatory requirements for secure data transfer, particularly when using legacy FTP systems. However, it may require more complex firewall configurations due to its use of multiple ports for control and data channels.

What Is SFTP, and How Does It Work?

SFTP (SSH File Transfer Protocol) is a secure transfer protocol that provides encryption and data integrity for transfers over a network. It is part of the SSH (Secure Shell) protocol suite and is primarily used to transfer files securely between a local and a remote system or between two remote systems.

Similar to FTP, SFTP operates by using SSH to establish a secure connection between a client and a server. Once this connection is established, all commands and data transfers are encrypted, ensuring confidentiality and data integrity during the transfer.

Benefits of SFTP Over FTP and FTPS:

• Security: SFTP provides strong encryption, ensuring that files are not exposed during transit. The use of SSH for both authentication and encryption adds an extra layer of protection.
• Data Integrity: SFTP ensures that the data sent between the client and server remains intact and unaltered during the transfer process.
• Firewall-Friendly: Unlike FTP or FTPS, SFTP only requires a single port (port 22), which simplifies firewall and network configuration.
• Comprehensive File Management: In addition to transferring files, SFTP supports other file management tasks, making it more versatile than simpler protocols like FTP.
• Wide Adoption: SFTP is widely supported by many operating systems and applications, making it a popular secure file transfer solution.

SFTP is a secure and efficient method for transferring and managing files across networks, commonly used in modern systems where security and data integrity are critical. We recommend SFTP in any situation but strongly encourage using it when transferring sensitive, personal, or confidential data.

The Role of SSH and SFTP in Secure File Transfer

Secure Shell is primarily a protocol for secure system administration and network services. It has the capability to tunnel other protocols, such as FTP, or to facilitate file transfers through SFTP or SCP (Secure Copy Protocol).

SSH provides secure, encrypted communication between two untrusted hosts over an insecure network. This encryption ensures that all data exchanged between the client and server is protected from interception and tampering. The encryption used by SSH covers both the data and the session, ensuring a high level of security and integrity.

SFTP, on the other hand, is a secure alternative to FTP that leverages SSH to provide data protection during transfers.

SFTP is not simply a newer version of FTP; it is a completely different protocol built on the SSH protocol.

It provides a high level of security by default, encrypting the session, the commands, and the data. This encryption protects against data interception and common network security risks, such as packet sniffing and brute force attacks, ensuring the integrity and confidentiality of the transferred files.

Over time, SFTP has replaced FTP as the preferred protocol for secure transfers. This shift is largely due to SFTP’s great security features, like strong encryption and versatile authentication methods, such as private keys or traditional usernames and passwords. On top of this, SFTP uses a single channel for both command and data transfer, which enhances its security by reducing the number of points vulnerable to attack.

For example, when transferring sensitive company data, using SFTP ensures that both the commands to transfer the files and the files themselves are encrypted, protecting against unauthorized access. This is particularly important for businesses that need to comply with strict data protection regulations.

A2 Hosting supports both SSH and FTP across all its hosting plans, addressing various security and performance needs.

• SSH Capabilities: A2 Hosting provides SSH access that supports command line and SSH File Transfer protocols. This ensures that all data transferred is encrypted and secure, giving you peace of mind when managing your server and transferring files.
• FTP Capabilities: With A2 Hosting, you get extensive FTP capabilities that support basic FTP and its more secure alternatives, FTPS and SFTP. While basic FTP is usually available for tasks that don’t require high security, like transferring non-sensitive files, we recommend using FTPS or SFTP whenever possible.

On top of that, our user-friendly interface makes managing FTP accounts simple. We support popular FTP clients like FileZilla, making it easy to transfer files to and from your server. Whether you’re a seasoned developer or new to website management, our tools are designed to help you do the job efficiently.

From secure transfer protocols to robust threat protection and virus scans, all of our Web Hosting Plans include security features to protect your data and ensure hassle-free data transfers.

The post What Is Secure File Transfer? Understanding SSH, FTPS, and SFTP appeared first on The A2 Posting.

A2 Hosting is proud to partner with Vasyl Martyniuk, CEO of VasylTech, for an exciting discussion about the importance of WordPress access management and user security.

Join us on Wednesday, September 11, 2024 at 12:00 PM ET / 9:00 AM PT for this free webinar. This workshop is meant for business owners, agencies, and web developers.

Register now to secure your spot and learn more about the importance of access management.

Access Management Webinar Highlights

Access management is often an overlooked aspect of WordPress security. Without proper user role management and security protocols in place, your site could be vulnerable to unauthorized access or even data breaches.

This webinar is designed to arm you with the knowledge and tools you need to protect your digital assets, whether you’re a developer, a site owner, or an agency managing multiple WordPress sites.

What You’ll Learn

In this webinar, Vasyl Martyniuk will cover:

• The Basics of WordPress User Roles and Capabilities: Get a basic understanding of user roles and why they are important to safeguard your website.
• Best Practices for Access Management: Learn how to implement effective access controls to minimize risks and enhance security.
• Common Pitfalls and How to Avoid Them: Vasyl will discuss common mistakes that even experienced developers and site owners make and how to avoid them.
• Tools and Tips for Enhanced Security: Discover the best tools and plugins for managing access and securing your WordPress sites.

Register Now

Title: The Vital Role of Access Management in WordPress Security

Date: Wednesday, September 11, 2024

Time: 12:00 PM ET / 9:00 AM PT

About Vasyl Martyniuk

Vasyl Martyniuk is the CEO of VasylTech, a company dedicated to developing cutting-edge solutions for WordPress security. With years of experience in the industry, Vasyl is a recognized thought leader and educator on the topics of web security, access management, and secure development practices.

The post Webinar: The Vital Role of Access Management in WordPress Security appeared first on The A2 Posting.

The Different Types of SSL Certificates

What is an SSL certificate? SSLs are digital certificates that validate your website is authentic and encrypt data transferred between the user’s browser and the server.

They are essential for protecting sensitive information, such as credit card details and personal data, from being intercepted by malicious actors.

However, with several validation levels available, picking the right type of SSL certificate for your website can be tricky. Here are the different types of certificates available, how each one works, and which you should choose when protecting your website.

Domain Validated (DV) Certificates

Domain Validated (DV) certificates are the most basic and cost-effective SSL type.

DV certificates are extremely easy to get, and verifying your domain ownership usually takes only minutes. The Certificate Authority (CA) either validates you own the domain through email or by looking up the Domain Name System (DNS) record for your site.

The primary advantage of domain validation is that it’s quick and simple. In most cases, you can often obtain a DV cert in minutes. It’s also the cheapest kind of SSL certificate you can buy, with some even available for free.

Once validated, DV certificates provide encryption for a basic level of security. They display a padlock icon in the browser’s address bar so users know the website is safe. While users know their information is encrypted, they can’t really verify who you are.

For that reason, DV certs off the lowest level of SSL trust. However, this shouldn’t be a problem as long as your site doesn’t handle sensitive information. Domain Validated certificates are best for small websites, blogs, or personal projects where user data sensitivity is low.

Organization Validated (OV) Certificates

Organization Validated (OV) SSL certificates require a more thorough validation process. In addition to domain ownership, the CA verifies the legitimacy of the organization behind the website. This process may include providing business documents and a phone call verification.

While they take longer to get, the added validation offers better protection for users. Since your organization’s information appears on the certificate, they provide greater trust than DV certificates.

Visitors are more likely to trust you since they can easily find information about your business or organization.

For this reason, an OV certification is strongly recommended for any site that collects sensitive user information like address, phone number, and, especially, credit card or payment information. They are best for small to medium-sized businesses or eCommerce websites.

Extended Validation (EV) Certificates

Extended Validation (EV) SSL certificates provide the highest level of security and trust.

The CA conducts a rigorous vetting process, looking for proof of the organization’s existence, legal status, identity, ownership of the site’s domain name, and more. EV approval can take a few days to several weeks, depending on the circumstances.

The organization’s name is prominently displayed in the address bar of most modern browsers, often highlighted in green, which significantly increases user trust.

EV certificates are best for large businesses, financial institutions, eCommerce sites, or any website that handles sensitive user data, such as payment information.

Wildcard Certificates

Wildcard certificates are type of unlimited SSL that allow you to secure both the primary domain and all subdomains with a single certificate. For example, a wildcard certificate for “*.yoursite.com” will secure “www.yoursite.com,” “blog.yoursite.com”, and any other subdomains.

Wildcard certs are available as DV, OV, and EV SSL certificates to meet virtually any need. They are a cost-effective solution that simplifies SSL management for large sites with many subdomains.

Wildcard SSL certificates are best for businesses that use multiple subdomains.

Multi-Domain (SAN) SSL Certificates

Multi-Domain SSL certificates, also known as Subject Alternative Name (SAN) certificates, allow you to secure multiple domains and subdomains with a single certificate.

This flexibility is ideal for businesses with multiple websites or services under different domains. For example, SAN certificates protect “yoursite.com,” yoursite.net”, and “yoursite.org.”

Available as DV, OV, and EV SSL certificates, Multi-Domain certificates are cost-effective solutions that simplify SSL management for large businesses. SAN certificates are best for large businesses that have multiple websites and domains.

What Is the Difference Between Different SSL Certs?

All SSL certificates encrypt data with the intent of keeping users safe. Any information transmitted between the user’s web browser and the server uses 256-bit encryption to prevent anyone else from gaining access to it.

The real difference is the level of validation required to obtain the certificate. OV and EV certificates take more rigorous verification than DV certs.

You might see the additional verification steps as unnecessary from a business perspective. However, it’s important to look at it from your user’s perspective.

SSL certificates build trust with your customers. A DV cert only validates that you own your domain name and doesn’t include specifics about your business. On the other hand, EV certificates include your company name on the certificate and in the browser’s address bar.

This added verification and trust can make users more confident when buying goods and services from your site.

How To Choose the Right Type of SSL Cert for Your Needs

The type of SSL certificate for your business or organization largely depends on the sensitive information your website collects, the level of validation and trust you need, and the number of domains or subdomains you want to secure. Here are the factors you need to consider to make the right choice:

1. What Is the Purpose of Your Website?

One of the biggest factors in choosing the right type of SSL cert is the purpose of your website.

A Domain Validated (DV) SSL certificate is usually sufficient for information sites and personal blogs since they rarely transmit sensitive information. DV certificates are cost-effective and provide basic encryption, which is adequate for non-commercial websites.

If you run a business or eCommerce site that handles financial transactions or sensitive user data, you should consider at least an Organization Validated (OV) certificate, if not an Extended Validation (EV) SSL cert. These certificates provide higher levels of validation and trust, which can help reassure your customers that your site is secure.

Large eCommerce sites, financial institutions, and any site that needs high security should only consider an EV certification. The rigorous validation process and the visual indicators (like the green address bar) provide maximum assurance to users.

2. Do You Have Multiple Domains or Subdomains?

Another factor to consider is the number of domains or subdomains you use. A domain is effectively the URL of your website, “yoursite.com,” for example. A subdomain is a prefix added to the domain. An example is “blog.yoursite.com.”

You should consider Wildcard or Multi-Domain (SAN) SSL certificates if you have multiple domains or subdomains.

If you only use a single domain, such as “www.yoursite.com,” you can use a standard DV, OV, or EV certificate.

For multiple subdomains, like “blog.yoursite.com,” “sales.yoursite.com,” or “shop.yoursite.com,” you need a Wildcard cert. Available in DV, OV, and EV levels, the Wildcard certification protects and encrypts unlimited subdomains.

On the other hand, if you have multiple domains, like “yoursite.com” and “yoursite.net,” you need a Multi-Domain (SAN) SSL certificate. This simplifies SSL management and protects all of your different websites.

Unfortunately, if you have multiple domains that also use multiple subdomains, you will need separate certificates for each site.

How Much Trust Do You Need With Your Users?

Although they provide security, SSL certificates are really a sign of trust with your users. SSLs also play an important role in search engine optimization (SEO), with many search sites reviewing your SSL cert type to make sure your site is legitimate.

At the bare minimum, we recommend a DV cert for all websites, even if you do not collect any personal or sensitive information. This includes personal and hobby websites, blog sites, and any brochure-style business website that only provides information about your company.

Any site that includes a signup feature, collects sensitive information, or sells goods should have, at the minimum, an OV SSL certificate.

We recommend OVs for small eCommerce stores, membership sites, or any website that generates monthly recurring revenue. This also includes businesses or organizations that need to confirm their identity to prevent other organizations from attempting to fake or spoof your site.

An EV SSL certificate is the best choice for maximum trust and assurance. The visual cues, such as the green address bar and the display of the organization’s name, provide users with the highest level of confidence in your site’s legitimacy.

We recommend EV type SSLs for eCommerce sites, national companies, and any site that stores or transmits sensitive personal information.

What About Budget When Choosing an SSL?

Most resources say that you should consider your budget when choosing the type of SSL you need. Most businesses and organizations have finite budgets, so this may seem reasonable.

But the security of your users and your website is not really a place we recommend trying to save money. While OV and EV SSL types are more expensive than DV certs, they are an important trust factor with users and customers.

While prices vary by SSL type and Certificate Authority, even businesses that need the highest EV level certificates will spend less than $2,500 a year.

Improve your security and trust today with the right SSL certificate. No matter what kind of website you operate, you should always protect your users and website with an SSL certificate.

A2 Hosting offers a free DV type SSL cert with all hosting packages, and you can upgrade to Organization Validated, Extended Validation, Wildcard, or Multi-Domain SSL certificates at any time.

Existing customers can upgrade their SSL certificate type through your MyA2 dashboard. When checking out, new customers can add affordable and secure OV, EV, Wildcard, or SAN SSL certificates to any plan.

Plus, A2 Hosting offers no-hassle SSL installation when you purchase your certificate through us. Simpley add it to your plan and our 24/7/365 Guru Crew will set it up for you. Get started with SSL today from A2 Hosting.

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The post What Are the Types of SSL Certificates and Which Should You Choose? appeared first on The A2 Posting.